P is for Phytonutrients

I’m writing today about something I’ve been thinking about for a while but have not known how to put to words. A few weeks ago, I attended a wedding. After dinner, the woman seated beside me at the table remarked that now that she had eaten her “protein and vegetables,” it was time to go join the dancing. I hear friends describe how they ate their “protein,”or how they make sure to get the little ones at their tables to eat their protein. It’s like saying you ate your “produce” instead of your tangerine. Or your “fat” instead of your peanuts. People don’t say that. But I am hearing people say that they ate their protein all the time.

To be clear, what I am seeing is that folks are not identifying specific foods by their actual names. Instead of saying that they ate scrambled eggs, wings or drumsticks, chops or burgers, they are grouping them under the heading of “protein.” The woman at the wedding did not say that she ate the steak on her plate. She said she ate her protein. So I ask myself why? What is she really saying? What is happening here? And why?

Are people saying they believe that this portion of the meal is more important than the rest of it? Are they driven by concerns about cost? Is it because, excepting legumes, high-protein foods are usually more expensive than, say, grains and vegetables? 

No one in my family lacks for protein. They all get enough protein, and maybe even more than enough. If, for example, the little ones were to eat the tips off 8 spears of asparagus, followed by a few spoonfuls of rice, and call it dinner, nothing would change. They would still be well nourished. I don’t feel any need to lean on them to eat the protein on their plates. I’m not worried. 

I still don’t know why people are saying this, but I’m going to keep thinking about it. Does it harken back to a time when people were hungry and did not get sufficient protein? Is it because protein is filling, and they are trying to stave off hunger in the hours to come? Is it related to attempts at weight control?

When I look at people who regularly eat lots of greens and other produce, I see a kind of vibrancy in their faces that is difficult for me to describe. But I know it when I see it. 

I’m going to say something that may sound radical. If it were me, I would not put the emphasis on protein. If I were being pressured to choose, I would put the emphasis on phytonutrients. Color. Antioxidant power. If I were choosing components instead of foods, I would go out of my way to get phytonutrients. That’s not because I think they are more important than protein. It’s because I think we are eating much less phytonutrient-rich food than we should, while at the same time most of us are eating more than enough high-protein food.

I am thinking about two things: one is variety. My small grandchildren love eggs cooked sunny-side up. Truth be told, from what I can see, it appears to be primarily a vehicle for eating “yolk gravy.” I’ve seen them dip all kinds of things in their yolks, most recently cucumber sticks and toast. My granddaughter asked her father if she could put leftover “mac & cheese” in the yolk. “Sure,” he said. Anything goes. 

The other is related to the fact that we are privileged to live in a community in which our pantries are full. My family eats sufficient protein, and it’s high-quality protein at that, partly because I suspect that we are consuming many more beans and legumes than the average American family. My protein status is not, therefore, of concern. And the likelihood is that the same is true for my friends and their families. If it’s not beans, it’s chicken, turkey, salmon, cod, tuna, sardines, burgers and probably the occasional steak. 

I think that we are underestimating the nutritional value of phytonutrients, as well as their benefits to feelings of satiety. Phytonutrients nourish us profoundly. If you’re experimenting with ways to keep yourself feeling full, it may be worth seeing how you feel after you eat a generous bowlful of spinach salad with ripe avocados, toasted sunflower seeds, and fragrant olive oil. You may be surprised to discover that it keeps you full longer than you thought would be the case. 


Just Pure Tahini

This past February I attended a presentation about tahini by Dana Harary, a founder of SoCo Artisanal Tahini, and Doug Katz, a local celebrity chef. We learned about Dana’s longstanding search for the most flavorful tahini on the planet, about the nutritional profile of tahini, and about SoCo’s commitment to positive change and collaboration. SoCo, short for Seeds of Collaboration, is a supporter of Middle East Entrepreneurs of Tomorrow (MEET), a nonprofit that connects young Israeli and Palestinian students.  Continue reading


YOUR HEALTHY PLATE: Strawberry-Pecan Spring Salad

A quintessential springtime salad. Tiny sweet strawberries bursting in your mouth? Soft, gently flavorful leaves of spinach, fresh from the ground. A bit of bite from the onion and satisfying give from the pecans. And, finally, an inspired sweet and sour dressing filled with fresh fruit flavors. Continue reading


YOUR HEALTHY PLATE: Randi’s Sunshine Salad

I just spent a few days with my dear friend Randi. A long time ago, we grew up together on Long Island. She and her husband, Larry, keep a fantastic garden in which they plant all kinds of specialty veggies. Randi is an amazing and creative cook, and if you don’t believe me, just take a quick peak at this little gem that she whipped up once upon a time. Continue reading


YOUR HEALTHY PLATE: Two Kale Salads

This past Monday we had bookclub at my house, and it was really nice. We read Homegoing, by Yaa Gyasi, and ate a whole bunch of delicious things, including a fantastic sweet potato soup (from Amy Chaplin’s Whole Food Cooking Every Day), rainbow carrots and baba ganoush from the West Side market, and Lynne’s fantastic kale salad, which she throws together with tahini dressing and a homemade mix of spiced almonds, sunflower seeds, and pumpkin seeds. One of these days I’ll have to get the recipe, but I can already see her laughing and tossing back her head as she says, oh I don’t know, I just toss it all together! So, at least for now, your guess is as good as mine.

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YOUR HEALTHY PLATE: Bob’s Red Mill Quinoa Salad

You may or may not have heard, but last month, on February 10th, Bob Moore, a founder of Bob’s Red Mill Natural Foods, passed away at the age of 94. And I felt the need to write a post about this man who made such a remarkable difference in our food supply. Continue reading


A Greens Perspective on Nutrition

Have you ever noticed that a great many different cuisines incorporate dishes that pair some type of green leafy ingredient with some type of fat-rich ingredient? In the Mediterrean it might be simply green leafy lettuce and olive oil, parsley salad with tahini dressing, or sauteed greens + pignola (pine) nuts, not to mention pesto itself (basil + pignolas, traditionally). In Northern or Eastern Europe you might find cabbage and mayonnaise (cole slaw), or spinach with bacon dressing. In the far East it might be deep-sea fatty fish and seaweed (sushi). If you take the time to look, you will find green leaves combined with fats over and over again in cuisines the world over. 

This cannot be a coincidence. I am going to predict that someday we will discover that eating greens with fat increases the availability, perhaps by gut absorption, of certain nutrients in the greens. Or maybe the fats. Or maybe both. Continue reading



YOUR HEALTHY PLATE: Pickled Cabbage Salad (Curtido)

When I was a little girl, I used to “help” my Grandma Rosie pickle cucumbers, green tomatoes, and even garlic, which sometimes developed an interesting blue color as it fermented in the pickling juice. We loved her homemade pickles, and we still do. This post is also a shoutout to longstanding and devoted YHIOYP reader Joe G, who absolutely loves Grandma Rosie’s pickles and has made them on many occasions since I first wrote about them.

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YOUR HEALTHY PLATE: Two Israeli Fennel Salads

By the time you read this I’ll be in Israel visiting my son and daughter-in-law, and celebrating the first birthday of my beautiful grandson. The next few weeks will be inspired by the delicious meals and celebrations for which Israelis are famous! First up are a couple of salads using the vegetable fennel.  

Fennel is a very special bulb of a vegetable, with the faintest sweet taste of…what?…licorice(!)…but very faint, so don’t be put off. To me it tastes more like the bergamot that gives Earl Grey tea its characteristic flavor and aroma. If you’ve never eaten fennel before, these recipes are a perfect introduction. Continue reading