Chemistry Experiments Disguised as Food

It’s not always easy to figure out what’s food and what’s manufactured calories. Some items have the best names, names that make it seem as if the product is definitely food, and quite nourishing at that. So I didn’t realize that Nutrigrain bars had 52 ingredients until someone pointed it out to me. That’s not food, that’s a chemistry experiment.

The next time I was in the supermarket, I took a look at the ingredient list to confirm the observation. I also observed that eight (eight!) of those ingredients were different names for sugar. My best guess is that if they were required to integrate the ingredients in the CRUST and FILLING instead of listing them separately as they do, then sugar would be the first ingredient and people would be less inclined to think of the product as nourishing. The marketing team developed a great name for this chemistry experiment, but that’s where the attraction ends.

Here is an actual ingredient list for blueberry Nutrigrain bars so you can see for yourself what I’m talking about. The first and only time the word blueberry appears in the ingredient list is at number 41 (of 52). The various kinds of names for sugar are in bold type. 

CRUST: Whole grain rolled oats, enriched flour (wheat flour, niacin, reduced iron, thiamin mononitrate [Vitamin B1], riboflavin [vitamin B2], folic acid), whole wheat flour, sunflower and/or soybean oil with TBHQ for freshness, high fructose corn syrup, sugar, honey, dextrose, calcium carbonate, soluble corn fiber, nonfat dry milk, wheat bran, salt, cellulose, potassium bicarbonate (leavening), natural and artificial flavor, mono- and diglycerides, propylene glycol esters of fatty acids, soy lecithin, wheat gluten, niacinamide, sodium sterol lactylate, Vitamin A palmitate, carrageenan, zinc oxide, reduced iron, guar gym, pyridoxine hydrochloride (Vitamin B6), thiamine hydrochloride (vitamin B1), riboflavin (vitamin B2), folic acid.

FILLING: High fructose corn syrup, corn syrup, blueberry puree concentrate, glycerin, sugar, water, sodium alginate, modified corn starch, natural and artificial flavor, citric acid, methylcellulose, calcium phosphate, malic acid, red #40, blue #1.

I am not the only one who’s noticed how nutritionally bankrupt these products are. There are plenty of great “breakfast bar” and “granola bar” recipes on line if you’re so inclined and, if not, then you can buy Lara bars, which have an ingredient list that looks something this: dates, peanuts, cashews. Here is how you know that it’s food:

#1 You can find all the ingredients for sale in a grocery store;
#2 You can make it, or a close facsimile, by yourself if you want; and
#3 A six-year-old can pronounce all the ingredients.

Lastly, I found a nice recipe for homemade granola bars at Love & Lemons. It’s made with peanut (or cashew) butter, rolled oats, honey, vanilla extract, pumpkin seeds (or peanuts), sea salt, and miniature chocolate chips. That’s all. I’m going to make a batch to take on our family vacation.


Big Food: The Industrialization of What You Eat

What does it mean to be nourished? The word nutrition, related to “nourish,” comes from nutrire (Latin), meaning to feed, support, nurture, and also nurse. “Food,” from foda (Old English), is related to “fodder” and “feed,” and means nourishment or fuel. The purpose of food is to nourish. There is a fair bit of controversy about what constitutes good nutrition, but most successful strategies recommend increasing high-fiber foods like produce, legumes, and whole grains, while simultaneously decreasing ultraprocessed items like chips, commercially baked items, and “fast” food.  Continue reading


YOUR HEALTHY PLATE: Butternut-Peanut Soup

Make this one cold evening with a couple of friends, light some candles, and sit back with a glass of wine while you wait for the soup to cook. Then ladle the soup into mugs and pass them around. This soup will warm you from the inside out. Remember that peanuts are a legume, so that makes it nourishing and a good source of protein. Also, be forewarned: the peanut butter and coconut milk make it quite rich, so one cup goes a long way. If you’re up for it, you can add a simple green salad, and call it a meal. Continue reading


YOUR HEALTHY PLATE: Red Lentils & Sweet Potatoes

I think that it might be exactly the right time of year to have this recipe in the refrigerator. You can make this recipe over the weekend, and then have it ready to eat on the days between the endless holiday parties, celebrations, after-work stopovers, and other seasonal social events. It’s incredibly flavorful, it’ll give your mind and belly a well-deserved rest, and you’ll be glad not to have to think too much about what to make for dinner. Or lunch.  Continue reading


Just Pure Tahini

This past February I attended a presentation about tahini by Dana Harary, a founder of SoCo Artisanal Tahini, and Doug Katz, a local celebrity chef. We learned about Dana’s longstanding search for the most flavorful tahini on the planet, about the nutritional profile of tahini, and about SoCo’s commitment to positive change and collaboration. SoCo, short for Seeds of Collaboration, is a supporter of Middle East Entrepreneurs of Tomorrow (MEET), a nonprofit that connects young Israeli and Palestinian students.  Continue reading


YOUR HEALTHY PLATE: Lisa’s Date-Nut-Chocolate Bars

My friend, Lisa, brought these date pecan chocolate bars to book club once and OMG they were pretty wonderful. Technically they are intended for dessert, but honestly there is no reason they wouldn’t be great for breakfast, too. Dates, nuts, dark chocolate. Why not? Frankly, they have a lot more nutrition and a lot less sugar than the standard American breakfast. So, yes, I would go for it. Continue reading


Is That Soup Healthy? Or is it Nourishing?

Today I’d like to talk about just one thing, and that is the difference between healthy and nourishing. In 2017, Michael Ruhlman, the noted chef and writer, published a book called Grocery*, in which he reflected on a great many aspects of supermarkets and grocery stores. As part of his endeavor, he asked me to meet with him and share my perspective. Continue reading


YOUR HEALTHY PLATE: Wintertime Oatmeal with Apples & Walnuts

In view of the fact that I’ve been asked once again to repost this recipe, and since it’s autumn (the most glorious autumn I can remember in years), I am reposting this recipe for Apple-Walnut Oatmeal. I’ve adjusted the proportions to make enough for two. 

Looking out the dining room window as I write this, all I can see are dozens of cool, grey-brown branches against a pale blue, sun-lit sky. It’s beautifully stark, and riveting, calling me to the outdoors while the sun is still low in the eastern sky. But before I venture out into this beautiful day, I’m going to make this oatmeal recipe to warm me from the inside out. This recipe has a lot of flavor, with all the right kinds of yummy. You will probably smile while you’re eating it. I know I do. Continue reading


Nourishing Yourself With Joy

Joy has been in the news lately, and that’s what I want to talk about today. 

Eating is meant to be a source of joy, as satisfying as the sunrise. Like listening to music. Talking with friends, or sitting together on a bench at the park. The wind at your back. Trading backrubs. Dancing. Stretching. A hot shower. A book that transports you to the other side of the universe. Walking along the shore. 

Eating is deeply satisfying. It speaks to your soul. Eating is sour, sweet, bitter, spicy, umami. Crunchy, soft, toothy, smooth, sticky. Beautiful, colorful, warm, cool, icy, bubbly. Expressive, imaginative. Fun, chaotic, quiet, or peaceful. Continue reading


Is it Really Food?

While talking with patients about how to improve the nutritional value of their meals, we used to talk about real food that had not been processed, refined, stripped, polished, fortified, enriched or otherwise modified. Fruits, vegetables, legumes, nuts, seeds, grains, fish, eggs, dairy products, and meats. And that’s about it.

Here are some guidelines: The first is not to eat anything you have to be told is food. If you have to be told it’s food, it isn’t. Like “processed American cheese food.” Talk about truth in advertising. Some products at the supermarket have names that have nothing whatsoever to do with food. Like Miracle Whip®. Or Cool Whip®. These are not foods either, and that’s why I’m not buying. Continue reading